std::setlocale

[ya]

Код: Выделить всё

#include <clocale>
#include <cstdio>
#include <ctime>
#include <cwchar>
#include <iterator>
#include <string>
 
int main()
{
    // Make a "deep copy" of current locale name.
    std::string prev_loc = std::setlocale(LC_ALL, nullptr);
 
    // The C locale will be UTF-8 enabled English,
    // decimal dot will be German,
    // date and time formatting will be Japanese.
    if (const char* loc = std::setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_US.UTF-8"))
        std::wprintf(L"New LC_ALL locale: %s\n", loc);
    if (const char* loc = std::setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "de_DE.UTF-8"))
        std::wprintf(L"New LC_NUMERIC locale: %s\n", loc);
    if (const char* loc = std::setlocale(LC_TIME, "ja_JP.UTF-8"))
        std::wprintf(L"New LC_TIME locale: %s\n", loc);
 
    wchar_t buf[100];
    std::time_t t = std::time(nullptr);
    std::wcsftime(buf, std::size(buf), L"%A %c", std::localtime(&t));
    std::wprintf(L"Number: %.2f\nDate: %Ls\n", 3.14, buf);
 
    // Restore the previous locale.
    if (const char* loc = std::setlocale(LC_ALL, prev_loc.c_str()))
        std::wprintf(L"Restorred LC_ALL locale: %s\n", loc);
}

Possible output:

New LC_ALL locale: en_US.UTF-8
New LC_NUMERIC locale: de_DE.UTF-8
New LC_TIME locale: ja_JP.UTF-8
Number: 3,14
Date: 日曜日 2022年11月06日 20時40分59秒
Restorred LC_ALL locale: C